Friday, January 24, 2020

Top Deck - The Magazine for Collectible Card Gamers :: Analysis Magazine Cards Essays

Top Deck - The Magazine for Collectible Card Gamers As a potential reader examines a shelf of magazines to buy, the reader will look for an eye-catching magazine that pertains to his or her interests. The magazine Top Deck targets an audience which ranges from pre-teenagers to mid-thirties readers who share interests such as collectible card games, RPG's (or roleplaying games), and fantasy related items. Although the main focus of the magazine is collectible card games, Top Deck attempts to also appeal to the other interests of collectible card gamers. Top Deck experiments with the layout of a normal magazine by expanding it and separating the magazine into two parts. One part of the magazine spotlights the trading card game Pokemon and the other has a majority of articles on the card game Magic: The Gathering. Depending on which portion of the magazine the reader is currently viewing, the other side of Top Deck is upside-down. Most readers would find this design strange and hard to read, but the readers of Top Deck seem to like the design. The design shows imagination and creativity, and these qualities are almost universal among collectible card gamers. It takes a good imagination to play with cards that neither talk nor move and alot of creativity to design a deck of Magic or Pokemon cards. Another thing that makes Top Deck so interesting to its audience is the sarcastic tone of writing that laces the sentences like arsenic. An article contained in the section called Top Disc, on E3 (Electronic Entertainment Expo) previews computer and console games that will be released for the rest of this year and possibly next year (35-45). The article is sometimes humorous to read as it tries to sum up entire games in a few sentences. When reviewing the game Quake III: Arena, Cory Herndon explains: "Point. Shoot. Die. Repeat." (35) Obviously, this is an over-simplistic comment, but it parallels the sarcastic tone of the magazine. The readers of Top Deck enjoy this style of writing because the readers themselves are sarcastic. Society today has been so serious about everything that sometimes it is refreshing to read something so totally causal and carefree. In the department called Box 707, Top Deck stretches sarcasm and humor to the limit (10*). This section is a letter section in which readers write in and someone from the magazine answers these letters. The letters are then printed within the Box 707 section of Top Deck.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Theories of Psychological Development

Developmental psychology is the scientific study of human changes across their life span. It is important to study psychological development to understand how and why people go through certain changes throughout their life. There are many different areas of psychological development. Two main areas are perceptual development and emotional development. They both have theories that can be related, but before you can understand the relations, you must first understand the two theories. The theory of perceptual development was created by an American Psychologist named Eleanor Gibson. It states that perceptual development is the process of an infant exploring its constantly changing environment and deciding what to do and how to act with the newly found information. Affordance exploration is also a key feature of perceptual development. Gibson believed that affordances are visual clues to the functions of an object. An example could be a person climbing a ladder. The infant could examine how the ladder needs to have a stable base and lean against a certain object to keep from falling down. When affordances are found, differentiation starts to occur. Gibson’s definition of differentiation is basically the ability to discriminate different environments. If you look back at the ladder example, the infant uses affordances to see the ladder needs support to stay upright. Then the infant uses differentiation to see a person is more safe standing in the middle step of a ladder than the top step. As the infant experiences more and ages, it becomes better at differentiation. Emotional development is based around a theory called the attachment theory which was created by a British psychiatrist named John Bowlby. The attachment theory is the act of developing an affectional bond with someone who is considered a caregiver (Bowlby’s definition was â€Å"a lasting psychological connectedness between human beings†). It is crucial for a child’s behavior in the present and future to have an attachment relationship with a caregiver. Bowlby stated that for an attachment to be strong, four characteristics need to be present: proximity maintenance (the desire to be in the presence of the caregiver), safe haven (returning to the caregiver when feeling unsafe), secure base (considering the caregiver as a source of security) and separation distress (feeling anxious when the caregiver is not present for an extended period of time). Bowlby believed that strong attachment relationships develop after the caregiver and child become closer. Mary Ainsworth (a previous student of Bowlby) was an American Psychologist who believed that there are three types of attachments: secure, avoidant and resistant. A secure attachment is formed when the caregiver is used as a safe home and the infant feels less safe when the caregiver is absent than when they are present. An avoidant attachment is basically the opposite of a secure attachment. It is when the caregiver is considered a stranger by the child and they try to avoid the caregiver as much as possible to feel safer. A resistant attachment is a lot more complex than the other types of attachments. It occurs when the caregiver is unresponsive to the child’s needs making them feel unsure what they want or need which makes them feel unable to count on their caregiver. There are some relationships between the theory of perceptual development and the attachment theory. According to the two theories, both require a responsible caregiver for a child to have a proper and healthy development to be able to experience affordances and to have the right caregiver provide the environment to do it in. Also, your caregiver could be responsible for a child not learning certain affordances which could affect them in their future life. Another way to look at it is if a caregiver never provided the chance for the child to experience affordances related to a job that requires experience in, say, the construction industry, then they will struggle psychologically in the future to earn that job or any job that they may want. Perceptual and emotional development are both very important to a child’s psychological development. It is important to understand the two main theories behind them to learn what is required for a child to develop healthy and normally to live the life that they want to live.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Robo o extravió del pasaporte americano qué hacer

El robo o extravà ­o del pasaporte americano debe notificarse inmediatamente ya que no hacerlo puede ser origen de un gran nà ºmero de problemas. En este artà ­culo se explica cà ³mo se notifica, lo cual se realiza distinta manera si su titular se encuentra en Estados Unidos o està ¡ en el extranjero. Tambià ©n se dan consejos sobre quà © hacer si existe una urgencia para obtener otro pasaporte, cà ³mo cuidarlo y cà ³mo acelerar el paso migratorio cuando se ingresa de nuevo a Estados Unidos. Y tambià ©n cà ³mo las deudas por pensià ³n de alimentos a hijos pueden dar lugar a que se cancele un pasaporte o a que no se tramite una solicitud. Cà ³mo notificar el robo o extravà ­o del pasaporte americano Si le roban su pasaporte americano, o si lo pierde, debe notificarlo inmediatamente de la siguiente manera: A la  Embajada o el consulado correspondiente, si el titular del pasaporte americano se encuentra en el extranjero.Si està ¡ en Estados Unidos, por telà ©fono marcando al 1-877-487-2778, de lunes a viernes de 8am a 10 pm hora de la costa Atlà ¡ntica (E.T.) o  rellenando el formulario DS-64 y envià ¡ndolo a la direccià ³n que en à ©l aparece. Ademà ¡s, si se desea obtener un nuevo pasaporte, entonces deberà ¡ acudir en persona con el formulario DS-64 y DS-11 a una Oficina Autorizada o a una Agencia de Pasaportes. Urgencia en el trà ¡mite del pasaporte americano Si se da cuenta de que ha extraviado o le han robado el pasaporte cuanto tiene un viaje inminente al extranjero, puede tramitar de urgencia que le entreguen un nuevo pasaporte americano. Si estuviese en el extranjero cuando tiene lugar el robo o la pà ©rdida, comunà ­quese directamente con la Embajada o el consulado americano mà ¡s cercano e indicar la naturaleza urgente de su peticià ³n. Sin embargo, hay que tener en cuenta que no hay pasaportes americanos en blanco en las oficinas consulares americanas para casos de urgencia. Pero pueden solventar el problema, si hay de verdad una urgencia, para que el ciudadano americano que se ha quedado sin pasaporte pueda regresar a Estados Unidos. De interà ©s: cà ³mo acelerar el paso por el control migratorio El pasaporte es el documento principal que pueden utilizar los ciudadanos americanos para ingresar y salir de los Estados Unidos. Es conveniente saber que a la hora de regresar al paà ­s existen diversos programas que permiten un cruce un mas rà ¡pido por el control de Inmigracià ³n en las fronteras de Estados Unidos. Cada uno tiene sus propios requisitos pero merece la pena conocerlos y estar familiarizados con ellos. Nexus:  para cruce entre Estados Unidos y Canadà ¡Global Entry  y  APC  en aeropuertosSENTRI para cruce terrestre o marà ­timo entre Mà ©xico y Canadà ¡. Consejos sobre cuidado de pasaporte y por quà © te lo pueden retirar Si pierde el pasaporte o se lo roban, notifà ­quelo inmediatamente, denuncie que ha sido objeto de un robo y guarde constancia de ello. Nunca se sabe en quà © manos puede acabar su pasaporte. Puede ser utilizado para un robo de identidad y dar inicio a un tremendo dolor de cabeza. Es una muy buena idea tener fotocopiada en un lugar seguro la hoja del pasaporte americano que contiene todos los datos de su titular. Asà ­ se puede saber el importantà ­simo dato que es el nà ºmero del pasaporte para denunciar su robo o pà ©rdida. Tambià ©n lo puede anotar en la hoja que recibe cuando solicità ³ el pasaporte por primera vez o lo renovà ³. Precisamente el objeto de ese papel es anotar el nà ºmero del documento para estos casos de robo o pà ©rdida. Si se trata del pasaporte de un menor, los padres o los guardianes legales son los obligados a denunciar el robo o la pà ©rdida del documento del nià ±o y estas son las reglas sobre cuà ¡ndo se requiere su presencia para solicitar o renovar el pasaporte. Finalmente, una  de las consecuencias de no pagar pensià ³n de alimentos (child support) es la posibilidad muy real de ver cà ³mo se cancela el pasaporte y/o no es posible obtener uno.  Esto sucede cuando se deben mà ¡s de $2,500.   En estos casos para recuperarlo o poderlo obtener por primera vez es necesario pagar la deuda. Ademà ¡s, desde esa fecha se necesitan entre 2 y 3 semanas hasta que se puede procesar la solicitud del pasaporte. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.